Pope Francis has formally approved allowing priests to bless same-sex couples, marking a significant shift in Vatican policy. A new document from the Vatican’s doctrine office explains the change, emphasizing that people seeking God’s love and mercy should not be subjected to an exhaustive moral analysis to receive it.
The document elaborates on a letter Francis sent to two conservative cardinals in October, suggesting that such blessings could be offered under certain circumstances without confusing the ritual with the sacrament of marriage. While the shift in policy does not change the church’s position on marriage, it recognizes the desire for God’s presence and help in committed same-sex relationships.
The document reaffirms the lifelong sacrament of marriage as between a man and a woman but states that requests for blessings should not be denied outright. It stresses that blessings should not be conferred simultaneously with a civil union or resemble wedding rituals.
The Vatican’s Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith had previously stated in 2021 that the church could not bless same-sex unions because “God cannot bless sin.” This stance sparked controversy, and Pope Francis has now taken steps to reverse it.
The new document emphasizes the church’s mission to avoid doctrinal or disciplinary schemes that lead to authoritarian elitism. It acknowledges that people in “irregular” unions, regardless of sexual orientation, are in a state of sin but should not be deprived of God’s love or mercy.
The Rev. James Martin, an advocate for greater acceptance of LGBTQ+ Catholics, praised the document as a “huge step forward” and a “dramatic shift” from the previous policy. He noted that it recognizes the deep desire of many Catholic same-sex couples for God’s presence and help in their committed relationships.
This move reflects a more inclusive approach within the Catholic Church and aligns with Pope Francis’ efforts to emphasize mercy and compassion over rigid doctrinal positions.
